LARCHE, Raoul-François - b. 1860 Saint-André-de-Cubzac, d. 1912 Paris - WGA

LARCHE, Raoul-François

(b. 1860 Saint-André-de-Cubzac, d. 1912 Paris)

French sculptor. The son of an ornamental sculptor, Larche entered the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris in 1878. His teachers there were François Jouffroy (1806-1882), Eugène Delaplanche (1836-1891) and Alexandre Falguière. He worked in most branches of sculpture but specialized in that of the ‘art-edition’. The founders Siot-Decauville cast many of his statuettes and objets d’art, such as vases, ashtrays and lamps. His statuette of Loïe Fuller > is the most famous of these editions, and her swirling drapery epitomizes the Art Nouveau style of Larche’s sculpture. The Sèvres factory also reproduced his work in porcelain.

Whether mythological, pastoral or religious, Larche’s subject matter was frequently sentimental. He executed large statues of Joan of Arc (marble; La Madeleine, Paris) and St Anthony (stone; Saint-Antoine-des-Quinze-Vingts, Paris) and undertook a small number of decorative sculptures for Parisian façades, notably for the Grand Palais (1900). His output in all branches of sculpture other than the ‘art-edition’ was modest, though he entered several competitions for monuments, winning the commissions for those to Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (1909) and Jean-Siméon Chardin (1911) as part of a decorative scheme for the Place du Carrousel in Paris. Larche’s design for a decorative basin, entitled The Seine and its Affluents (plaster version, exhibited Salon 1910), was intended for the same site, but this work (perhaps his most famous) was eventually placed near the Grand Palais after being shown there at the retrospective exhibition of his works in 1920.

Joan of Arc
Joan of Arc by
Les Violettes
Les Violettes by

Les Violettes

One of Larche’s well-known sculptures, Les Violettes, depicts a group of nude children with an older girl who may be their mother or older sister. Their bodies are entwined with flower stems and leaves, and they are all wearing petal bonnets, suggesting that they represent the spirits of flowers.

Loïe Fuller. The Dancer
Loïe Fuller. The Dancer by

Loïe Fuller. The Dancer

Larche’s design for this decorative table lamp was inspired by the graceful movements of Loïe Fuller (1862-1928), one of the most celebrated dancers in Paris during the late 1890s and after. An American, Fuller had developed a style of dance based on the swirling and billowing movements of her diaphanous veiled costumes.

St Anthony the Great
St Anthony the Great by

St Anthony the Great

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