GUALTIERO PADOVANO - b. ~1510 Padova, d. 1552 Padova - WGA

GUALTIERO PADOVANO

(b. ~1510 Padova, d. 1552 Padova)

Italian painter, originally Gualtiero dall’Arzere. He was an exponent of the Paduan-Titianesque school, during a period when Giuseppe Salviati (Giuseppe Porta), Lambert Sustris, Domenico Campagnola, and Giuseppe Maria Falconetto were active in Padua. He was highly esteemed by his contemporaries.

Gualtiero worked at the Palazzo Mantova Benavides in Padua in 1541-42 with Giuseppe Salviati, and at the Villa dei Vescovi in Luvigliano in 1542-43 with Lambert Sustris. He created a fresco cycle in the Villa Godi Malinverni in Lonedo di Lugo Vicentino. This cycle is one of the first examples of villa decoration in the Veneto; it presents an ideal continuation of the illusionistic frescoes that characterized ancient Roman villas, typologies mediated by the work of Raphael in the Vatican Loggias and Baldassare Peruzzi in the Villa Farnesina in Rome.

His sudden death in 1552 prevented Gualtiero from completing his work in the Villa Godi. The commission was taken over by Battista Zelotti and Battista del Moro.

Ceiling in the Loggia (detail)
Ceiling in the Loggia (detail) by

Ceiling in the Loggia (detail)

This detail of the ceiling of the loggia depicts Flora and Mercury.

Hall of the Caesars (detail)
Hall of the Caesars (detail) by

Hall of the Caesars (detail)

This detail of the frescoes in the Hall of the Caesars shows a landscape, framed by large, arched faux window. It is clearly influenced by Flemish painting.

Hall of the Caesars (detail)
Hall of the Caesars (detail) by

Hall of the Caesars (detail)

This picture shows a detail of one of the landscapes in the Hall of the Caesars.

Hall of the Gods (detail)
Hall of the Gods (detail) by

Hall of the Gods (detail)

This detail of the frescoes in the Hall of the Gods shows Apollo, a faux door and decoration above the door with grotesques.

Hall of the Sacrifices (detail)
Hall of the Sacrifices (detail) by

Hall of the Sacrifices (detail)

This picture shows a detail of monochrome painting above the door.

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)
Hall of the Triumphs (detail) by

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)

This detail of the frescoes in the Hall of the Triumphs shows Telamon figures and an attendant drawing aside the curtain of a faux door.

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)
Hall of the Triumphs (detail) by

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)

The picture shows a detail of the monochrome frieze embellished with scenes of ancient triumphs.

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)
Hall of the Triumphs (detail) by

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)

The picture shows a detail of the monochrome frieze embellished with scenes of ancient triumphs.

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)
Hall of the Triumphs (detail) by

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)

This detail of the frescoes in the Hall of the Triumphs shows a landscape with the Ideal View of Rhodes (with the Colossus of Rhodes).

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)
Hall of the Triumphs (detail) by

Hall of the Triumphs (detail)

This detail showa the Colossus of Rhodes.

View of the Hall of the Caesars
View of the Hall of the Caesars by

View of the Hall of the Caesars

Girolamo Godi, organizer of a Vicenzan literary salon and friend of Pietro Bembo and Alvise Cornaro, engaged Gualtiero around 1550 to decorate the villa. In addition to the loggia, the decoration of four rooms in the right wing of the villa can be ascribed to Gualtiero: the Hall of the Gods or the Putto, the Hall of the Triumphs, the Hall of the Caesars, and the Hall of the Sacrifices. Gualtiero’s sudden death in 1552 prevented him from completing the work which was taken over by Battista Zelotti and Battista del Moro, who created the frescoes in the other rooms.

The Hall of the Caesars owes its name to the busts of Roman emperors, painted to imitate bronzes, located above the doors inside faux frames that are richly decorated and inhabited by playful putti. Landscapes, framed by large, arched faux windows, punctuate the long walls. The landscapes are clearly influenced by Flemish painting.

View of the Hall of the Gods
View of the Hall of the Gods by

View of the Hall of the Gods

Girolamo Godi, organizer of a Vicenzan literary salon and friend of Pietro Bembo and Alvise Cornaro, engaged Gualtiero around 1550 to decorate the villa. In addition to the loggia, the decoration of four rooms in the right wing of the villa can be ascribed to Gualtiero: the Hall of the Gods or the Putto, the Hall of the Triumphs, the Hall of the Caesars, and the Hall of the Sacrifices. Gualtiero’s sudden death in 1552 prevented him from completing the work which was taken over by Battista Zelotti and Battista del Moro, who created the frescoes in the other rooms.

Gualtiero worked with Lambert Sustris at the Villa dei Vescovi in Luvigliano in 1542-43, at the Villa Godi he revived compositional and decorative solutions that had already been tried out in that context. The Hall of the Gods was the first to be completed and the decoration shows striking similarities to the Luvigliano prototype. The ionic columns support architraves decorated with friezes inhabited by mythological deities. Remarkable is the presence of a child, who is seated in an illusory window that opens onto an idyllic landscape.

View of the Hall of the Sacrifices
View of the Hall of the Sacrifices by

View of the Hall of the Sacrifices

Girolamo Godi, organizer of a Vicenzan literary salon and friend of Pietro Bembo and Alvise Cornaro, engaged Gualtiero around 1550 to decorate the villa. In addition to the loggia, the decoration of four rooms in the right wing of the villa can be ascribed to Gualtiero: the Hall of the Gods or the Putto, the Hall of the Triumphs, the Hall of the Caesars, and the Hall of the Sacrifices. Gualtiero’s sudden death in 1552 prevented him from completing the work which was taken over by Battista Zelotti and Battista del Moro, who created the frescoes in the other rooms.

In the Hall of the Sacrifices allegorical figures ornament the walls. The figure with elongated limbs shows the influence of Parmigianino.

View of the Hall of the Triumphs
View of the Hall of the Triumphs by

View of the Hall of the Triumphs

Girolamo Godi, organizer of a Vicenzan literary salon and friend of Pietro Bembo and Alvise Cornaro, engaged Gualtiero around 1550 to decorate the villa. In addition to the loggia, the decoration of four rooms in the right wing of the villa can be ascribed to Gualtiero: the Hall of the Gods or the Putto, the Hall of the Triumphs, the Hall of the Caesars, and the Hall of the Sacrifices. Gualtiero’s sudden death in 1552 prevented him from completing the work which was taken over by Battista Zelotti and Battista del Moro, who created the frescoes in the other rooms.

Along the vertical surfaces of the Hall of the Triumphs, Gualtiero distributed imposing Telamon figures, connected by faux festoons of greenery and fruit. The figures illusionistically support a monochrome frieze embellished with scenes of ancient triumphs. The classical figure of Securitas on the fireplace hood seems to be traced from an ancient Roman coin.

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