HELMONT, Mattheus van - b. 1623 Antwerpen, d. ~1679 Brussel - WGA

HELMONT, Mattheus van

(b. 1623 Antwerpen, d. ~1679 Brussel)

Flemish painter, a pupil of David Teniers the Younger. He was a member of Antwerp’s guild of painters by 1646. His abundant production, generally signed or monogrammed, but seldom dated, spreads out between 1638 and 1670. Influenced greatly by his master and Adriaen Brouwer, van Helmont specialized in the painting of genre subjects, particularly village scenes, kermesses and interiors, but also produced still-lifes and several versions of The Temptation of St Anthony. In addition, he painted Italian markets and fairs, which suggests he visited Italy at some point in his career.

Apparently of an unruly character and often involved in brawls, he left Antwerp in 1674, leaving many paintings with his creditors, and settled in Brussels where he died five years later.

Liberation of St Peter
Liberation of St Peter by

Liberation of St Peter

In this picture the painter has relegated the miraculous episode from the life of St peter to the background, focusing instead on the foreground, in which sits a group of soldiers, reminiscent of the popular tavern scenes painted by Teniers, Brouwer and others.

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