LOYET, Gerard - b. 0 Lille, d. ~1502 Brugge - WGA

LOYET, Gerard

(b. 0 Lille, d. ~1502 Brugge)

South Netherlandish goldsmith. He is cited as goldsmith and ‘varlet de chambre’ to Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy (reg 1433-77). Among Loyet’s works for the Duke were images presented to churches, one of which survives: a gold, silver and enamel reliquary representing the kneeling Duke accompanied by St George, completed in 1466-67 and donated to St Lambert’s Cathedral, Liège (in situ), in 1471. This delicate reliquary, conceived as a votive group, provides some idea of more imposing works (all untraced), including two life-size silver statues of Charles and two portrait busts, the former for the churches in Aardenburg and Scheut (near Brussels), the latter for churches in Geeraardsbergen and Linkebeek, listed in payments of 1477.

St Lambert Reliquary
St Lambert Reliquary by

St Lambert Reliquary

Commissioned by Charles the Bold and executed in encrusted enamel technique, the reliquary shows the duke holding a finger relic of St Lambert and presented by St George, whose posture resembles the same saint depicted 35 years earlier in Jan van Eyck’s painting of Canon van der Paele.

St Lambert Reliquary
St Lambert Reliquary by

St Lambert Reliquary

The kneeling, bare-headed duke Charles the Bold appears to be introduced by St George, patron saint of knights and warriors. The choice of St George can be attributed to Charles special veneration of this warrior saint to whom he made an oath during his prior successful military campaign.

Feedback