MARREL, Jacob - b. ~1613 Frankenthal, d. 1681 Frankfurt - WGA

MARREL, Jacob

(b. ~1613 Frankenthal, d. 1681 Frankfurt)

German painter. Although born in Frankenthal on the Rhine, Marrel is more closely associated with the two great centres of still-life painting in northern Europe: Frankfurt and Utrecht. Having initially trained under Georg Flegel in the former, he soon moved to Utrecht in the early 1630s where he worked with Jan Davidsz. de Heem. He also came under the influence of the Bosschaert family of flower painters and Roelandt Savery, who had settled in Utrecht after working for Rudolf II in Prague.

Back in Frankfurt in 1650, Marrel tutored the young Abraham Mignon and later arranged for him to further his training in Utrecht with de Heem.

Jacob Marrel specialized in ‘portraits’ of tulips in bloom. Tulip bulbs were collected fanatically in 17th-century Holland, and astronomical prices were sometimes paid for a single bulb.

Still-Life
Still-Life by

Still-Life

This still-life depicts a glass vase with flowers that has just toppled over on a stone ledge. The blooms - including two variegated tulips, narcissus, columbine, lily-of-the-valley, a carnation and a rose - are strewn on the ledge with the carnation and one of the tulips seeming to burst out of the picture plane. Droplets of water spill over the side at centre while a lizard rises up on its hind legs hoping to make a meal of a small moth that has alighted on the overturned vase. All this gives a vivid sense of immediacy, as if the viewer has just witnessed the mishap.

The painting is signed and dated lower right: J. Marrell. f/1669.

Still-Life
Still-Life by

Still-Life

This panel depicts a still-life of flowers in a glass vase within a niche, with cherries, shells and a lizard.

Still-Life
Still-Life by

Still-Life

This painting depicts a still-life of flowers in a niche with cherries, insects and a caterpillar. The bouquet is contained in a Dutch roemer and comprises some fifteen varieties of flower, from the humble forget-me-not draped on the ledge to the resplendent flame tulip crowning the composition. The blooms are arranged in elegant disarray within a stone niche, in a manner reminiscent of Ambrosius Bosschaert the Elder and Roelant Savery, by whom the artist was undoubtedly influenced.

The scale of this work and the choice of copper support are rare in Marrel’s oeuvre.

Still-Life (detail)
Still-Life (detail) by

Still-Life (detail)

This panel depicts a still-life of flowers in a glass vase within a niche, with cherries, shells and a lizard.

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